Ask a Psychologist: What is Attachment Trauma?

Attachment trauma is a psychological concept that plays a significant role in shaping our relationships and emotional well-being. 

As a psychologist in Melbourne, I frequently encounter clients grappling with the effects of attachment trauma. In this blog post, we will provide some clarity around what attachment trauma is, its impact, and how it can be addressed.

What is attachment trauma?

Attachment trauma originates from disruptions or disturbances in the early attachment bonds between a child and their primary caregivers. These disruptions can manifest in various forms, such as neglect, abuse, inconsistent caregiving, or prolonged separation, which undermine the child’s sense of safety and security in forming healthy relationships.

What are the impacts of attachment trauma?

In my practice as a psychologist, I’ve observed how attachment trauma can impact various aspects of a person’s life, from personal relationships to professional endeavours. It often manifests as patterns of behaviour that seem irrational or self-sabotaging, yet are rooted in the individual’s early experiences of attachment. 

The effects of attachment trauma often persist into adulthood, influencing how individuals perceive and engage in relationships. Some common symptoms include difficulty trusting others, fear of abandonment, emotional dysregulation, and challenges in forming intimate connections. 

These symptoms may manifest differently in each individual, but they all stem from the underlying attachment trauma.

@covapsychology The first step in healing from attachment trauma is to identify our patterns in relationships (and in our sense of self) and understand why we are playing out these patterns out. It’s important we take a gentle and compassionate approach when we are exploring our experience and impact of attachment trauma. Sometimes understanding our patterns is enough to start to do things differently. Trauma therapy could also assist with helping you create healthier relational patterns, more fulfilling relationships, and a stronger sense of self. #therapytiktok #mentalhealthawareness #mentalhealthmatters #psychologistsoftiktok #therapist #mentalhealth #traumatherapy #foryoupage #ptsdawareness #traumahealing ♬ original sound - Cova Psychology | Psychologist

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How can attachment trauma be healed?

Addressing attachment trauma requires a comprehensive approach that combines therapy, self-awareness, and relational healing. Therapy offers a safe space for individuals to explore their past experiences, understand how attachment trauma has influenced their lives, and develop healthier coping strategies. Additionally, cultivating self-awareness allows individuals to recognise how attachment patterns manifest in their relationships and make conscious choices to break free from unhealthy cycles. 

Relational healing is another crucial aspect of addressing attachment trauma. This involves building supportive and nurturing relationships that serve as a corrective experience to early attachment wounds. Whether through friendships, romantic partnerships, or therapeutic alliances, nurturing connections can help individuals develop a sense of security and trust in relationships.

In conclusion, attachment trauma is a complex psychological phenomenon that can have profound effects on an individual’s life. By understanding its origins and impact, individuals can embark on a journey of healing and transformation. 

As a psychologist in Melbourne, I’m here to support clients on this journey, offering guidance, empathy, and expertise every step of the way. If you are struggling with attachment trauma or any related issues, do not hesitate to reach out for support. You don’t have to navigate this journey alone.

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Dr. Chris Coleiro

Chris is a co-director of Cova Psychology, where he provides supervision to psychologists whilst cultivating a supportive culture within the Cova team. Chris has worked extensively in the assessment and treatment of trauma, PTSD, and Borderline Personality Disorder. He combines a range of therapies in his approach including CBT, Schema Therapy, EMDR and IFS.