Overcoming Shame: Insights from a Leading Psychologist Melbourne-Based Expert

Dealing with toxic shame can be an isolating experience, but finding a psychologist who can help you with shame doesn’t have to be.

This guide aims to help you understand toxic shame, some of the ways you can manage shame, as well as the types of psychological treatment which can help.

Key Takeaways

  • Toxic shame is a persistent, invasive sense of self-doubt and criticism that stems from painful experiences and negatively impacts one’s self-esteem, relationships, and emotional health.
  • Psychologists use various therapies, such as EMDR, CBT and CFT, to help individuals address and overcome shame by understanding its roots, building self-compassion, and creating a supportive therapeutic environment.
  • Overcoming shame involves recognising and counteracting negative self-talk, fostering self-compassion, seeking supportive relationships. These strategies can lead to increased self-esteem, healthier relationships, and better emotional well-being.
@covapsychology Psychologists often encourage self compassion but it can be frustrating when trauma gets in the way. Understanding the impact of our trauma can be the first step to softening to ourselves and moving to a more self compassionate perspective. #psychologistsoftiktok #therapytiktok #mentalhealthawareness #mentalhealthmatters #therapist #therapytok #traumatherapy #ptsdawareness #traumatherapy #traumahealing #foryoupage ♬ original sound - Cova Psychology | Psychologist
@covapsychology Psychologists often encourage self compassion but it can be frustrating when trauma gets in the way. Understanding the impact of our trauma can be the first step to softening to ourselves and moving to a more self compassionate perspective. #psychologistsoftiktok #therapytiktok #mentalhealthawareness #mentalhealthmatters #therapist #therapytok #traumatherapy #ptsdawareness #traumatherapy #traumahealing #foryoupage ♬ original sound - Cova Psychology | Psychologist

Dealing with toxic shame can be an isolating experience, but finding a psychologist who can help you with shame doesn’t have to be.

This guide aims to help you understand toxic shame, some of the ways you can manage shame, as well as the types of psychological treatment which can help.

Key Takeaways

  • Toxic shame is a persistent, invasive sense of self-doubt and criticism that stems from painful experiences and negatively impacts one’s self-esteem, relationships, and emotional health.

  • Psychologists use various therapies, such as EMDR, CBT and CFT, to help individuals address and overcome shame by understanding its roots, building self-compassion, and creating a supportive therapeutic environment.

  • Overcoming shame involves recognising and counteracting negative self-talk, fostering self-compassion, seeking supportive relationships. These strategies can lead to increased self-esteem, healthier relationships, and better emotional well-being.

Table of Contents

Understanding Toxic Shame

Toxic shame is like a persistent whisper of self-criticism, causing lasting pain and a deep sense of worthlessness. It’s different from healthy shame in its persistence and effect on one’s core identity. It goes beyond feeling remorse for actions taken to believing in an inherent defectiveness within oneself. This intense shame often stems from consistent negative feedback over time, leading individuals to feel toxic shame accompanied by profound self-loathing.

This type of shame has extensive consequences that permeate through every aspect of one’s life. It results in distorted self-perception, encourages withdrawal from social interactions, and instils fear of being judged by others. When faced with such overpowering feelings of shame, people may seek to conceal their vulnerabilities—a reaction that disrupts the forming bonds with others and blocks paths towards personal growth and development.

Origins of Toxic Shame

Delving into the roots of toxic shame frequently leads us to experiences from one’s early years, specifically those critical and demeaning messages communicated by figures of authority that foster a persistent feeling of not being good enough. Acts by parents or carers such as dispensing unhealthy shame, expressing anger or disapproval, resorting to physical punishment, or simply not being emotionally available can all be instrumental in instilling toxic shame.

As children face various negative situations, these incidents can lay the groundwork for a future predisposition towards shame internalised feelings of inadequacy during their development.

When children are subjected to trauma, abuse, neglect or challenging social interactions, these experiences may lead them to feel isolated, blamed or worthless. These feelings may be internalised in childhood and then continue into one’s adult life.

Distinguishing Between Shame and Guilt

While shame and guilt are self-conscious emotions that can cause discomfort, they have distinct effects on a person’s well-being. Shame focuses on the individual’s core identity, prompting negative feelings such as anger and disgust toward oneself. This intense focus can lead to deteriorated self-esteem and a poor sense of one’s own value, embedding the harmful belief within an individual that “I am a bad person,” thus shaking their very conception of themselves.

Contrastingly, guilt is associated with specific incidents where one acknowledges having done something wrong and aims to maintain social bonds. It brings about the realisation “I did something bad,” which targets conduct rather than indicting personal character.

Therapists at Cova Psychology

The Role of Psychologists in Addressing Shame

Psychologists can play an important role in helping individuals confront and overcome their experiences of shame. They assist by guiding the exploration into the origins of a person’s feelings of shame, an essential process for addressing it within therapeutic settings.

The emergence of shame is frequently linked to previous traumatic events, and as such trauma therapy can be particularly helpful to allow people to process their trauma and let go of toxic shame.

Therapeutic Approaches

Numerous therapeutic methods have been shown to be effective in managing and countering feelings of shame. Among these, Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT) assists people in pinpointing and disputing negative thoughts and beliefs that fuel their sense of shame. The practice involves cognitive reframing within CBT, where anxiety-provoking thoughts are substituted with more measured and accurate ones—a strategy validated by research as beneficial for a variety of mental health issues connected to shame.

Additional therapeutic alternatives consist of:

  • Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT), which emphasises nurturing self-compassion and acknowledging the universal nature of suffering as ways to mitigate feelings of shame.

  • Schema Therapy, which explores and challenges deeply ingrained patterns and beliefs that contribute to shame, aiding in the healing of emotional wounds.

  • Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), which is particularly effective in processing and healing traumatic memories that often contribute to feelings of shame. By reprocessing these memories, individuals can experience a significant reduction in the intensity of shame and begin to view themselves in a more positive light.

All these therapies provide avenues for confronting and overcoming shameful emotions.

Strategies for Overcoming Shame

Embarking on the journey to overcome shame is challenging, but it leads to a healthier and more satisfying life. This path involves directly addressing and changing negative self-talk into self-compassion and building supportive relationships to help dispel feelings of shame.

Challenging Negative Self-Talk

Recognising and challenging shame-based thoughts is a crucial step in overcoming the damaging effects of toxic shame on mental and physical health.

Cognitive restructuring is is an effective technique with draws from CBT. It helps identify irrational beliefs by questioning the evidence behind such thoughts. Moving to a more self-enhancing way of thinking about one-self reinforces a sense of self-worth and counteract the internal critic that drives negative self-talk.

Fostering Self-Compassion

Self-compassion is an effective tool against shame. Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT) helps people develop self-compassion, crucial for lessening feelings of shame. Simple practices, such as writing kind letters to oneself, can foster self-kindness and an understanding attitude towards personal struggles.

Incorporating self-care routines such as consistent exercise regimes and maintaining sufficient sleep can make significant strides toward improving both physical and mental health, aiding one’s path to greater self-compassion. The adoption of mindfulness techniques alongside efforts at practicing acts of self-kindness stands as effective strategies for bolstering resilience against stressors while also fostering better emotional control—two key factors that contribute to diminishing the likelihood of engaging in antisocial behaviour commonly spurred by shame.

Seeking Supportive Relationships

Establishing a support network plays a pivotal role in the journey of overcoming shame. The presence of empathy is particularly vital, as it fosters an atmosphere that stifles the existence of shame. Surrounding oneself with empathetic individuals—be they friends, relatives or members within community groups—is beneficial when navigating through feelings of shame.

Engaging in communal activities and social gatherings enhances one’s sense of belonging and connection, which can be incredibly healing experiences which reduce shame.

Therapists at Cova Psychology

Recognising the Warning Signs of Shame-Related Mental Health Issues

It’s crucial to be aware of the warning signs associated with shame-induced mental health issues, including anxiety, depression, and eating disorders. Identifying these indicators is a vital step in realizing when it’s time to seek professional assistance, which can lead individuals on a path toward recovery and healing from such unresolved shame impacting their mental health.

Identifying Symptoms

Indications of shame-associated mental health problems span both emotional and physical symptoms. These can manifest as:

  • A sense of insufficiency

  • Social isolation

  • Irritability or hostility

  • Diminished self-esteem

  • Depressive states

  • Anxiousness

Shame’s psychological impact may contribute to conditions such as depression, evidenced by poor concentration, memory lapses, and feelings of paranoia. Shame might propel individuals toward impulsive behaviours to escape emotion, the emergence of eating disorders, and the pursuit of excessively high or unrealistic personal standards. One might experience physical effects linked to shame such as excessive sleeping or sleeplessness and fluctuations in appetite.

When to Seek Professional Help

Identifying signs of mental health problems linked to shame is an essential first step. The subsequent imperative action involves getting professional help when necessary. Professional assistance should be sought if one experiences persistent self-perceived worthlessness or engages in damaging actions due to toxic shame.

Professional intervention is particularly important for types of shame that manifest as severe conditions such as:

  • eating disorders

  • compulsive behavious

  • self-harm

Should the experience of shame become so overwhelming that it hinders someone’s efficiency at work or school, or prompts physical manifestations like panic attacks during situations where humiliation might occur, reaching out for professional help is critical before an individual succumbs to feeling ashamed.

The Benefits of Overcoming Shame

Overcoming shame brings several benefits. It can lead to higher self-esteem, better emotional health, and improved relationships. The process helps reduce feelings of inadequacy and strengthens resilience and communication skills.

Healthier Relationships

Toxic shame often results in people seeming aloof and can erode the trust that is essential for open dialogue, which hampers the development of strong connections. When individuals work towards overcoming their shame, they shift from being withdrawn to actively participating, thereby enhancing communication within personal relationships.

As communication gets better with these efforts to overcome shame, it cultivates trust among partners. This increased trust sets the stage for greater intimacy at deeper levels.

Emotional Well-Being

Overcoming shame improves emotional health. It helps reduce feelings of inadequacy, encourages healthier social interactions, and supports better emotional well-being. It also increases the likelihood of taking positive actions and builds emotional resilience.

Summary

Embarking on the path from toxic shame to a firm foundation of self-esteem can be daunting. It’s attainable and fulfilling with understanding, therapy, embracing self-compassion, nurturing relationships, and seeking professional guidance. 

The rewards for triumphing over shame are substantial—they include elevated self-esteem, more robust relationships, and better emotional health. Thus take that pivotal step away from the tightrope—accept the journey towards self-compassion with open arms because your inherent value goes beyond mere worthiness.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the symptoms of shame?

Shame can manifest as feelings of humiliation, guilt, or unworthiness, impacting self-esteem and causing withdrawal from others.

What is toxic shame?

Toxic shame is an ongoing and overwhelming feeling of worthlessness and negative self-evaluation that deeply impacts an individual’s sense of self. It leads to a painful and unpleasant self-conscious emotion.

Do I need a referral to see a psychologist in Melbourne?

In Victoria, booking an appointment with a psychologist does not necessitate a referral. Yet, should you seek to obtain a Medicare rebate, acquiring a Mental Health Care Plan from your general practitioner is mandatory.

How can Cova Psychology assist with overcoming shame?

Cova Psychology offers a compassionate and confidential space to explore feelings of shame with experienced psychologists. Utilizing evidence-based therapies such as Cognitive-Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT), Schema Therapy, and Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR), Cova Psychology tailors an approach to suit each individual’s needs. Our goal is to help clients understand the origins of their shame, develop self-compassion, and build resilience to foster a healthier self-esteem and improved emotional well-being.

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Dr. Chris Coleiro

Chris is a co-director of Cova Psychology, where he provides supervision to psychologists whilst cultivating a supportive culture within the Cova team. Chris has worked extensively in the assessment and treatment of trauma, PTSD, and Borderline Personality Disorder. He combines a range of therapies in his approach including CBT, Schema Therapy, EMDR and IFS.